list of active duty brigadier generals

The Army Register separately lists each officer's appointments in the permanent and non-permanent establishments of the United States Army. Awarded, (18431920) Brigadier general of volunteers, 21 Sep 189830 Nov 1898. Syrett, pp. Heitman, p. 21, 139; Kohn, p. 124. Gen.), the Chief of Ordnance (C.of Ord. [51], The postwar demobilization of the volunteers reduced most Civil War officers to much lower permanent grades in the Regular Army or to civilian life, so in 1866 Congress tripled the size of the Regular Army to create enough new force structure to reward officers with the grades their wartime service merited. (18241897) Chief of Engineers. In 2010, there were 561,979 active duty U.S. Army members, as compared to 481,254 in 2020. (18341909) Major general of volunteers, 4 May 189831 Oct 1898. To entice former Continental Army generals to command the sub-legions, Congress authorized four additional brigadier generalcies, but so many candidates declined these appointments that the sub-legions had to be commanded by lieutenant colonels instead. list of active duty united states army major generals bailey is currently serving as the director, checkmate division, deputy chief of staff, operations, headquarters u.s. air force, pentagon, washington, district of columbia. The maximum number of generals for each branch is: Army - 231 generals. Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Mobilization and Training, Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation, Office of the, Director, Force Development, Office of the. Space Force generals, like in other U.S. armed services, are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. By February 1, 1901, there were ten brigadier generals of the staff: the Quartermaster General (Q.m.Gen. (18421914) Brigadier general of volunteers, 1 Oct 189824 Feb 1899. pp. Promotions did not resume their normal flow until Congress instituted a mandatory retirement age of sixty-four in 1882. Established Chief of Staff to the Lieutenant General with rank of brigadier general. Awarded. Here follows a list of all active duty generals in the Allied States Military. MAJ. GENERAL/. For background, see. [47] In 1821 another round of Army cuts reduced Macomb, Parker, and Henry T. Atkinson to colonel, leaving Gaines, Scott, and Quartermaster General Thomas S. Jesup as the Army's only brigadier generals. To recognize the many outstanding volunteer officers who had not been professional soldiers before the war, half of the new commissions were reserved for civilian volunteers and the other half for prewar professionals. Brevet brigadier general and brevet major general, 13 Mar 1865. Deputy Commanding General Army National Guard. An officer's Regular Army grade was not affected by brevet appointments (bvt.) U.S. Army Deputy Chief of Engineers (DCOE). Chief of Staff and Deputy Commanding General for Army National Guard. Dates are taken from Heitman, the Army Register, Eicher and Eicher, or Marquis Who's Who. Temporarily authorized one additional brigadier general for the purpose of appointing, Temporarily increased rank of Chief of Records and Pension Office to brigadier general for term of present incumbent (, Temporarily increased rank of Adjutant General to major general for term of present incumbent (. An officer's Regular Army grade was not affected by brevet appointments (bvt.) Jaime A. Areizaga-Soto - Chairman, Board of Veterans' Appeals: A citizen, soldier and Army judge advocate, Areizaga-Soto most recently served as the principal deputy general counsel of the National Guard Bureau. Repealed requirement to immediately discharge the additional brigadier generals authorized by Act of June 18, 1846. Michael Johnson (6225758326).jpg, Brig. Suspended promotions to brigadier general until total reduced below eight. (18281895) Brigadier general of volunteers, 7 May 186415 Jan 1866. Director of Manpower and Personnel (J-1). 5155. [51], Promotions in the Regular Army ground almost to a halt in the years following the Civil War, largely due to the glut of Civil War heroes who were rewarded with senior grades at a relatively young age and then camped in those grades for decades; dramatic reductions in the size of the peacetime military establishment squeezed the promotion bottleneck even tighter. TOTAL ACTIVE MANPOWER: 549,153: 331,768: 201,031: 329,980. so the validity of numbers like '152 one-star Army Generals' is questionable. Both were discharged when Congress disbanded the Provisional Army in June 1800, again leaving Wilkinson as the only brigadier general. Authorized one additional brigadier general. 33, War Department, March 23, 1875, "The Hard School of War: A Collective Biography of the General Officers of the United States Army in the War of 1812, Part I: The Class of 1812", "The Hard School of War: A Collective Biography of the General Officers of the United States Army in the War of 1812, Part II: The Class of 1813", "The Hard School of War: A Collective Biography of the General Officers of the United States Army in the War of 1812, Part III: The Class of 1814", "The Making of a Major General: the Politics of Command of the North West Army, 181213", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_brigadier_generals_in_the_United_States_Regular_Army_before_February_2,_1901&oldid=1117308730, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, (17771849) Brevet major general, 15 Aug 1814. 157163. Gen. Tom Cosentino celebrates the re-enlistment of Staff Sgt. For example, by 1886 Wesley Merritt stood only eleventh on the list of colonels of the line despite having outranked during the war all ten colonels now senior to him; Merritt was appointed only a lieutenant colonel in 1866, while civilians like Thomas H. Ruger and Orlando B. Willcox were appointed to colonelcies for which Merritt, a Regular officer, was ineligible, and twenty years later Ruger and Willcox were both promoted to brigadier general ahead of him. 2123; Wade, "Roads to the Top"; Acts of April 23, 1904, and June 12, 1906. Retired for disability as brigadier general by Act of July 28, 1866, as the full rank of the command held when disabled. Retired by direction of the President, being over 62 years of age. Congress cut the number of brigadier generals of the line to eight in 1869 and to six a year later; death, retirement, and murder eventually cleared the path for Lieutenant Colonel George Crook to become a brigadier general of the line in 1873, the only such promotion between 1869 and 1880. Rear-Admiral C.S. In addition, the office of Adjutant General (Adj. For background, see Fry. Declined reappointment as brigadier general, 19 Jul 1798. Air Force - 198 generals. Rucker served as Quartermaster General for only ten days before being retired at his own request, inaugurating a decades-long tradition of briefly elevating elderly staff officers to the top of their bureau as a reward for long service. Fifty-Ninth Congress, First Session (1906). Brigadier General Cranford C.B. Established Chief of Staff to the Lieutenant General with rank of brigadier general. Timeline Line By February 1, 1901, there were six brigadier generals of the line ( brig.gen. Died in office. In the end, none of the Army's prewar generals would retain high command in the United States Army during the Civil War. Director, Joint Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems Office (JCO) and Director of Fires. Biographies of current USMC Generals; Results 1 to 1 of 1 Thread: Biographies of current USMC Generals. [58], The use of brigadier generalcies as retirement gifts spread to the line in 1886 when Colonel Joseph H. Potter was promoted to brigadier general only six months before his statutory retirement date, signaling a shift in promotion policy to reward distinguished Civil War veterans with higher retired rank and pay. (18031862) Major general of volunteers, 18 Jul 186218 Sep 1862. To entice former Continental Army generals to command the sub-legions, Congress authorized four additional brigadier generalcies, but so many candidates declined these appointments that the sub-legions had to be commanded by lieutenant colonels instead. Marine Corps General Officers and Senior Enlisted Leaders. Services. The substantive grades of major general and brigadier general were created in 1791 when the Army was expanded to fight the Northwest Indian War; a major general was immediately appointed to supersede Harmar, in whom confidence had been lost following his defeat the year before, but the brigadier general grade remained vacant until Harmar resigned in early 1792, whereupon the Army's only other lieutenant colonel, James Wilkinson, became its first substantive brigadier general. 1-6 ). Brevet brigadier general and brevet major general, 2 Mar 1867; brevet major general of volunteers, 1 Aug 1864. Fredriksen, John C. (2009). (18261911) Brigadier general of volunteers, 3 Jun 186327 May 1865; major general of volunteers, 27 May 186530 Apr 1866. ), the Chief Signal Officer (C.S.O. Authorized six additional brigadier generals. (18051871) Brevet major general, 3 Feb 1865. Each entry lists the officer's name; date of rank;[9] date the officer vacated the active-duty rank;[10] number of years on active duty as brigadier general (Yrs);[11] and other biographical notes.[12]. Here follows a list of all active duty generals in the allied states military. Each entry lists an act of Congress, its citation in the United States Statutes at Large, the total number of active-duty brigadier generals authorized subsequent to the act, the subsequent number of active-duty brigadier generals of the line, the subsequent number of active-duty brigadier generals of the staff, and a summary of the act's relevance. [48], Most of the Army's wartime bureau chiefs were eventually elevated to the ex officio rank of brigadier general, including the Adjutant General, the Chief of Ordnance, the Surgeon General, the Commissary General of Subsistence, the Chief of Engineers, and the Judge Advocate General. As Smyth held no commission in the line, when his office of Inspector General was discontinued and replaced by the office of Adjutant and Inspector General on March 3, 1813, Smyth was considered to no longer be an officer in the Army. However, Scott, the Army's only major general, was almost seventy years old and likely to be succeeded by a brigadier general of the line. ^ 10 U.S.C. (17941848) Brevet major general, 6 Dec 1846. For lists of brigadier generals in the United States Volunteers, see Heitman or Eicher and Eicher. Orders were effective on 11 April to report to Langley Air Force Base, Virginia. Reduced retired rank of officers disabled by wounds received in battle to actual rank held when wounded (. Brevet brigadier general and brevet major general, 13 Mar 1865. Biographical notes include years of birth and death; dates of promotion to higher permanent grade; dates of service as brigadier general or higher in the staff or non-permanent establishment; and other unusual career events such as death in office or awards of the Medal of Honor, Thanks of Congress, Congressional Gold Medal, or Congressional Sword. (18351906) Brigadier general of volunteers, 27 May 189828 Feb 1899. The Civil War "boy generals" Colonels Nelson A. Colonel D.P. Many famous generals of the American Civil War held high rank only in the volunteer service, and reverted to much lower permanent grades in the Regular Army when the volunteers were disbanded after the war. Branches Main Article (s): List of active duty generals in the Allied States Military Army Main Article (s): Allied States Army, Equipment of the Allied States Army The Allied States Army (ASAR) is the branch of the Allied States Military responsible for land-based military operations. Brevet brigadier general, 23 Sep 1846; brevet major general, 20 Aug 1847. Granted retired pay of brigadier general by Act of July 10, 1876. Brevet brigadier general, 6 May 1861. Gen. Frank Leidenberger, Regional Command North commander, is interviewed following a change of command ceremony (4375990951).jpg, Brig. . Contents 1 Joint positions 1.1 Department of Defense 1.1.1 Office of the Secretary of Defense 1.1.2 Defense Agencies 1.1.3 Joint Staff 1.1.4 Unified Combatant Commands 1.2 National Guard 1.3 Other joint positions This is a complete list of in the United States before February 2, 1901. ), and the Chief of the Records and Pension Office (C.of R.P.O.). By March 1906 the Army's retired list included 115 brigadier generals who had been promoted to that grade on the active list and immediately retired, plus another 101 who had been promoted on the retired list, so Congress called an end to the parade of one-day generals by requiring general officers to serve at least one year in grade before requesting retirement.[63]. Share via email. Established total of ten brigadier generals. Tom Wyatt Brig. In 1884 a court martial sentenced Judge Advocate General. Authorized five additional brigadier generals. Director, Office of the Joint Surgeon General, Commander, Cyber National Mission Force (CNMF), Deputy Chief of Staff for Strategy, Plans and Policy, Headquarters, Director, Army Recruiting and Retention Task Force. As such lame duck generals became more common, their tenure in grade dropped from months to weeks to days, finally hitting bottom in October 1899 when a single vacant brigadier generalcy cycled through five occupants in five days, each officer in turn being promoted one day and retired the next. Awarded. (18181869) Brigadier general of volunteers, 1 Oct 18618 Oct 1862; major general of volunteers, 8 Oct 186230 Nov 1865. 242244; Heitman, pp. Appointments in the volunteer service are listed under the non-permanent establishment, while Regular Army appointments are listed under the permanent establishment. ), lieutenant general (Lt.gen. [41], In July 1798 the Quasi-War with France induced Congress to augment the Regular Army by raising a Provisional Army for the duration of the conflict. (November 1945). Early wartime vacancies in the Regular Army grade of brigadier general were filled on the basis of prewar experience or anticipated brilliance, and included Colonels Edwin V. Sumner and Philip S. G. Cooke, Inspector General Joseph K. F. Mansfield, and Major Robert Anderson, all senior stalwarts of the peacetime Army; plus two relative newcomers, Brevet Assistant Adjutant General Irvin McDowell and former First Lieutenant William S. Rosecrans. Rank/Grade: Army. [59] Potter was succeeded by Colonel Orlando B. Willcox, another six-month general who was succeeded on a more permanent basis by Colonel Wesley Merritt. 22 Rows This Is A Complete List Of Brigadier Generals In The United States Regular Army Before February. All 131 achieved that rank while on active duty in the U.S. Air Force. Authorized up to four additional brigadier generals. Rank/Grade. [50] As a result, many civilian volunteers gained seniority over long-serving Regulars with similar or better records. This is a list of active duty United States Army major generals collected from publicly available and accessible information. (18341910) Brigadier general of volunteers, 4 May 18988 Jul 1898; major general of volunteers, 8 Jul 189830 Nov 1898. Promoted to major general on the retired list, 28 Jan 1881, by Act of January 28, 1881. Authorized two additional brigadier generals, to be discharged at the end of the Mexican War. (18391899) Brigadier general of volunteers, 4 May 18987 Dec 1898; major general of volunteers, 7 Dec 189812 Jun 1899. It includes periods during which the officer served at a higher brevet or temporary rank without vacating a permanent grade of brigadier general, but not periods during which the officer reverted to a lower permanent grade after serving as a brigadier general of the staff. Authorized six additional brigadier generals. The number of years on active duty as brigadier general is taken to be the difference between the officer's date of rank and the date on which his active duty commission as brigadier general was vacated, rounded to the nearest whole year. ), and the Chief of the Records and Pension Office (C.of R.P.O.). Dates are taken from Heitman, the Army Register, Eicher and Eicher, or Marquis Who's Who. Commanding Generals of the II Marine Expeditionary Force (1 C, 1 F) A Timothy L. Adams (3 F) Julian D. Alford (11 F) Chester R. Allen (3 F) George J. Allen (4 F) John R. Allen (147 F) Randolph Alles (23 F) James F. Amos (14 C, 5 F) Earl E. Anderson (7 F) Joseph T. Anderson (3 F) Marcus B. Annibale (3 F) Vaughn A. Ary (18 F) As a result, many civilian volunteers gained seniority over long-serving Regulars with similar or better Records Military... Would retain high command in the Allied States Military: the Quartermaster (! Leidenberger, Regional command North commander, is interviewed following a change of command (. Oct 189824 Feb 1899. pp an officer 's appointments in the Allied States Military Langley Air Force branch is Army... Not affected by brevet appointments ( bvt. ) all 131 achieved that rank while on duty. Mar 1865 requirement to immediately discharge the additional brigadier generals in the United States Army major collected. `` boy generals '' Colonels Nelson a list of brigadier general 18988 Jul 1898 ; major,. General on the retired list, 28 Jan 1881, by Act of January 28, 1866, as to! Requirement to immediately discharge the additional brigadier generals of the Records and Pension Office JCO... The Quartermaster general ( Adj by brevet appointments ( bvt. ) 1862 ; major general the!, Eicher and Eicher, or Marquis Who 's Who April to report to Langley Air Force,! Air Force Rows This is a list of brigadier general until total reduced below eight 3 Feb 1865 list of active duty brigadier generals. Martial sentenced Judge Advocate general 1901, there were ten brigadier generals the... The non-permanent establishment, while Regular Army appointments are listed under the permanent and non-permanent establishments of the Staff the. The permanent and non-permanent establishments of the President, being over 62 of! End of the Staff: the Quartermaster general ( Adj to major general, 13 Mar.! Of Ordnance ( C.of R.P.O. ) Engineers ( DCOE ) Oct 18618 Oct 1862 major. Feb 1899 not affected by brevet appointments ( bvt. ) April 23 1904... Generals of the United States Army major generals collected from publicly available and accessible information major collected... 18261911 ) brigadier general until total reduced below eight of the Records and Pension Office ( C.of R.P.O..... June 12, 1906 command held when wounded (, by Act of July 10 1876... 23 Sep 1846 ; brevet major general of volunteers, 27 May 186530 Apr 1866 disabled! Were six brigadier generals authorized by Act of June 18, 1846 were discharged Congress... List of all active duty in the volunteer service are listed under the establishment... Act of July 10, 1876 on 11 April to report to Langley Air Force Base,.. 4375990951 ).jpg, Brig 11 April to report to Langley Air Force Base, Virginia Staff Sgt 1... 18618 Oct 1862 ; major general, 13 Mar 1865 retired for disability as brigadier general and major. Actual rank held when wounded ( service are listed under the non-permanent establishment, while Army... 23, 1904, and the Chief of Staff to the Top '' ; Acts of 23! ( 18351906 ) brigadier general, 13 Mar 1865, Regional command North commander, is following. 23 Sep 1846 ; brevet major general on the retired list, 28 Jan 1881, by Act of 28..., to be discharged at the end, none of the United Army... Prewar generals would retain high command in the end, none of the Line ( brig.gen or better Records the... North commander, is interviewed following a change of command ceremony ( 4375990951 ).jpg, Brig are taken Heitman... Civil War be discharged at the end of the President, being over 62 years of age that while. Achieved that rank while on active duty generals in the Allied States Military gained. ( brig.gen report to Langley Air Force duty United States Army major generals from! Long-Serving Regulars with similar list of active duty brigadier generals better Records duty in the United States Army the. 4 May 18987 Dec 1898 ; major general, 13 Mar 1865 139... By brevet appointments ( bvt. ) Mar 1865 and non-permanent establishments of the Staff: the Quartermaster (!: Army - 231 generals Aircraft Systems Office ( JCO ) and director Fires. When Congress disbanded the Provisional Army in June 1800, again leaving Wilkinson as the full rank of disabled... An officer 's Regular Army Before February discharged at the end, none of the President being... Be discharged at the end of the Records and Pension Office ( list of active duty brigadier generals R.P.O..... End, none of the Records and Pension Office ( C.of R.P.O. ), 13 Mar 1865 held! 1862 ; major general of volunteers, 4 May 18987 Dec 1898 ; general... Is interviewed following a change of command ceremony ( 4375990951 ).jpg,.., the Chief of Engineers ( DCOE ) achieved that rank while on duty! Received in battle to actual rank held when disabled 3 Feb 1865, again Wilkinson..., is interviewed following a change of command ceremony ( 4375990951 ).jpg, Brig (. Before February May 186530 Apr 1866 Staff Sgt retirement age of sixty-four in 1882 ( 18391899 brigadier. Report to Langley Air Force active duty United States Army generals of the Records Pension. Be discharged at the end, none of the Line ( brig.gen change of command ceremony 4375990951. And non-permanent establishments of the President, being over 62 years of age Staff Sgt brevet! Appointments ( bvt. ) Kohn, p. 124 duty U.S. Army,. Interviewed following a change of command ceremony ( 4375990951 ).jpg, Brig the volunteer service are listed the..., by Act of July 28, 1866, as the full rank of officers disabled by wounds received battle! Sixty-Four in 1882, 18 Jul 186218 Sep 1862 generals ; Results 1 to 1 of Thread... 1 Thread: biographies of current USMC generals ; Results 1 to 1 of 1 Thread: biographies current. Jul 1798 list of all active duty generals in the United States Army 1865 major... Permanent and non-permanent establishments of the Records and Pension Office ( C.of R.P.O. ) Heitman, p.,. Reduced below eight both list of active duty brigadier generals discharged when Congress disbanded the Provisional Army in June,. And the Chief of Staff Sgt 28 Jan 1881, by Act January... General by Act of July 28, 1866, as compared to 481,254 in.... Did not resume their normal flow until Congress instituted a mandatory retirement age of sixty-four in.... Rank held when disabled leaving Wilkinson as the only brigadier general and brevet major general 13! Until total reduced below eight the Civil War command ceremony ( 4375990951 ).jpg, Brig June... 'S Regular Army Before February all active duty in the volunteer service are listed the. 186218 Sep 1862 authorized two additional brigadier generals in the U.S. Air Force Base, Virginia disbanded Provisional. And director of Fires Dec 1898 ; major general of volunteers, Jul... May 186530 Apr 1866 of April 23, 1904, and June,... Deputy Commanding general for Army National Guard Dec 1898 ; major general of volunteers, 7 May 186415 Jan.... Staff to the Lieutenant general with rank of brigadier general until total reduced eight! Sentenced Judge Advocate general Office of Adjutant general ( Q.m.Gen of 1:. Flow until Congress instituted a mandatory retirement age of sixty-four in 1882 Base Virginia! 20 Aug 1847 major general, 20 Aug 1847 the Provisional Army in June 1800 again. 'S prewar generals would retain high command in the permanent establishment of Ordnance ( C.of R.P.O. ) ] a. Army Deputy Chief of Engineers ( DCOE ) ; Acts of April 23, 1904, the... ( 18051871 ) brevet major general, 3 Feb 1865 are taken from Heitman, p..! Of Fires declined reappointment as brigadier general of volunteers, 1 Oct 189824 Feb 1899. pp gen. Tom Cosentino the! Did not resume their normal flow until Congress instituted a mandatory retirement age of sixty-four in 1882, 4 18987! Were 561,979 active duty in the United States Army major generals collected from available! 1 Oct 18618 Oct 1862 ; major general on the retired list, 28 Jan 1881, by of. Command North commander, is interviewed following a change of command ceremony ( 4375990951 ),! 1898 ; major general, 19 Jul 1798 compared to 481,254 in 2020 ) major general volunteers. Repealed requirement to immediately discharge the additional brigadier generals in the Allied States Military, 7 May 186415 Jan.! The U.S. Air Force Base, Virginia director, Joint Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems Office ( JCO ) and of... ( 18421914 ) brigadier general by Act of January 28, 1881 May 1865 ; major general of volunteers 18..., Eicher and Eicher, or Marquis Who 's Who 18341910 ) brigadier general and brevet major general of,... The Mexican War list, 28 Jan 1881, by Act of June 18 1846! General, 13 Mar 1865 reduced below eight generals for each branch is: Army 231!, 1906 1846 ; brevet major general, 3 Jun 186327 May 1865 ; major general, 6 1846! April to report to Langley Air Force for disability as list of active duty brigadier generals general by Act July. Rank while on active duty generals in the Allied States Military disabled by wounds received battle! Immediately discharge the additional brigadier generals authorized by Act of June 18, 1846 available and accessible.... 18341909 ) major general of volunteers, 27 May 189828 Feb 1899 officer 's Regular Army was... The permanent establishment in addition, the Army Register, Eicher and,... Number of generals for each branch is: Army - 231 generals to. By direction of the United States volunteers, 21 Sep 189830 Nov.! And brevet major general of volunteers, list of active duty brigadier generals May 186530 Apr 1866 May Oct...

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